How to Register a Business in Colorado: In-Depth Guide

Sections of this topic

    Embarking on a thrilling and exhilarating journey filled with boundless opportunities is what starting a new business venture is all about. However, when registering your business in Colorado, the initial excitement can quickly give way to anxiety. With an overwhelming list of tasks and decisions ahead of you, it’s no wonder many aspiring entrepreneurs feel overwhelmed. But fear not! We’re here to support you every step of the way.

    How to register a business in Colorado? In this captivating blog post, we will shed light on registering your business in Colorado by providing a detailed guide that demystifies the entire process. Whether you’re venturing into a completely new enterprise or transitioning an existing one into the Centennial State, our informative guide will break down the journey into 7 manageable steps. By doing so, we aim to empower you with confidence and grace as you navigate each stage.

    And for those who still feel daunted even after completing these steps, worry not! We have handpicked exceptional business registration services like ZenBusiness, who are more than willing to take on some of your burdens. So, let the adventure begin!

    >> Start Business in Colorado With ZenBusiness >>

    How to Register Your Business in Colorado in 7 Simple Steps

    How to register a business in Colorado? Registering your business in Colorado can be a seamless process if you know the correct procedures. To efficiently and effectively register your business in Colorado, simply follow these seven steps.

    Step 1: Choose Your Business Structure in Colorado

    Determining the most suitable business structure for your Colorado-based enterprise hinges on the specific nature of your business and your growth aspirations. Although we have briefly covered the various choices between incorporated and unincorporated businesses, let’s now delve into each option in greater detail, exploring how they function within the Centennial State.

    It’s important to note that you’re only required to register your business with the Colorado Secretary of State if you choose a structure that necessitates incorporation. Such structures include:

    Sole Proprietorship

    In Colorado, the simplest form of business structure is a Sole Proprietorship. In this arrangement, the owner and the business are considered one entity from a legal standpoint. The owner assumes personal responsibility for any debts or liabilities incurred by the business.

    Setting up a Sole Proprietorship in Colorado is uncomplicated and entails minimal legal and administrative obligations. While registration with the state isn’t mandatory for sole proprietors in Colorado, acquiring local permits or licenses may be necessary as required by law.

    General Partnership

    How to register a business in Colorado as a General Partnership? A General Partnership refers to a business jointly owned by two or more individuals who mutually bear the financial gains and losses. Each partner holds personal responsibility for the company’s debts and legal commitments.

    In Colorado, there’s no requirement for registering a General Partnership with the state authorities. However, it may be necessary to submit a “Colorado Assumed Name Certificate” (DBA) in the specific county where your enterprise operates.

    Limited Partnership (LP)

    How to register a business in Colorado as a Limited Partnership? In Colorado, a Limited Partnership is formed by having one or more general partners who are responsible for running the business and have full personal liability, as well as one or more limited partners who provide capital and have restricted liability. To establish an LP in Colorado, it’s necessary to submit a “Certificate of Limited Partnership” to the Secretary of State in Colorado.

    Limited Liability Company (LLC)

    How to register a business in Colorado as a Limited Liability Company? An LLC is a versatile business format that merges the liability safeguard of a corporation with the tax advantages and ease of a partnership.

    In Colorado, you must submit “Articles of Organization” to the Colorado Secretary of State and establish an Operating Agreement to delineate the company’s governance and ownership framework.

    Corporation

    How to register a business in Colorado as a corporation? In Colorado, there are two kinds of corporations: legal entities that provide limited liability protection and are distinct from their shareholders.

    • C-corporations
    • S-corporations

    To register a company in Colorado, it’s necessary to submit “Articles of Incorporation” to the Colorado Secretary of State, based on the type of business you have. Corporations involve more formalities like drafting bylaws, issuing shares, and conducting regular meetings for the board and shareholders.

    Choose the business structure that suits your needs regarding liability protection, taxation, and management criteria. If you require guidance in making this decision, do not hesitate to seek advice from a legal or business expert.

    >> Colorado Business Registration – ZenBusiness >>

    Step 2: Select a Unique Business Name in Colorado

    When it comes to naming your business in Colorado, there are certain regulations that need to be followed. This includes registering a name that’s unique and distinguishable. Let’s take a closer look at the important factors to consider when choosing a business name in the state of Colorado.

    Legal Entity Name

    When doing business in Colorado, it’s necessary to register a legal entity name. This serves as the state’s way of identifying your company and must be distinct from any other business names.

    Colorado has specific regulations regarding the use of suffixes (e.g., LLC, LP, or Corp) and requires that the name accurately represents the type of business being registered. To verify if a name is available, you can consult the Colorado Secretary of State’s business database.

    Trademark

    In Colorado, a trademark serves as a means of safeguarding intellectual property by providing national-level protection for business names and logos. To ensure that a name or logo isn’t already registered, it’s essential to perform a thorough trademark search in the USPTO database.

    Once successfully registered, the trademark offers exclusive rights and prohibits others from using identical or similar names or logos for similar products or services throughout the country. However, it’s important to note that obtaining a trademark doesn’t automatically grant unrestricted usage rights for the name or logo in all situations.

    Trade Name (DBA)

    In Colorado, there’s the possibility of registering your business using one “official” name but conducting operations under a different name. This is called a Trade Name or Doing Business As (DBA) name.

    To register a trade name, you must file a Statement of Trade Name with the Colorado Secretary of State. Although federal trademark laws govern trade names, there’s no obligation for a DBA to be unique at the state level.

    By comprehending and considering these naming choices, you can effectively register your business name in Colorado while safeguarding your brand identity.

    >> Colorado Business Registration – ZenBusiness >>

    Step 3: Consider Taxes and Other Costs in Colorado

    When starting a business in Colorado, it’s necessary to complete the business registration Colorado process with the Colorado Secretary of State and acquire any required permits or licenses at the state and local levels. As a business owner in Colorado, it’s crucial to know about the different taxes and fees of running a business in this state. Some important taxes to take into account are

    Income Tax

    • Colorado’s income tax rate: 4.55%
    • LLC income: Subject to the 4.55% tax rate
    • Tax payment: Colorado Department of Revenue receives payment

    Sales Tax

    • Colorado imposes a 2.9% statewide sales tax
    • Certain counties and cities in Colorado impose additional local sales taxes
    • Retailers collect the sales tax and later remit it to the state

    Employer Payroll Tax

    • Colorado employers must withhold federal taxes from employee wages
    • Withheld taxes encompass Social Security, Medicare, and federal income tax
    • Employers must also contribute a portion of these taxes

    Other LLC Taxes

    LLCs may encounter a range of taxes in addition to income, sales, and payroll taxes. These can include franchise taxes, property taxes, and excise taxes. The specific tax obligations of an LLC will differ based on the nature of the business and its geographical location.

    LLC Tax Filing Requirements

    Colorado-based LLCs must submit an annual report to the Colorado Secretary of State, as per the state’s regulations. The filing fee for this report amounts to $10. LLCs are obligated to file a tax return with the Colorado Department of Revenue. The specific type of tax return required depends on the nature of the business and its income levels.

    LLC Tax Assistance

    The Colorado Department of Revenue provides a range of options to assist businesses in managing their tax obligations. These options encompass tax forms, publications, and online tools. In addition, the department extends free tax aid to individuals with low incomes.

    Online platforms like ZenBusiness can simplify the process of registering a business in Colorado and help ensure compliance with state regulations. These platforms offer services that guide entrepreneurs through the business registration Colorado process, facilitate the submission of necessary documents to the Secretary of State.

    These services aid in obtaining an Employer Identification Number (EIN), and establish operational agreements. They provide ongoing support for maintaining compliance and upholding good standing within the state’s requirements.

    >> Register Your Business in Colorado With ZenBusiness >>

    Step 4: Register and Acquire Licenses and Permits in Colorado

    To run your business in Colorado, it’s vital to acquire the appropriate licenses and permits. The following are the essential prerequisites that you need to fulfill:

    Tax Registration: If you intend on selling products in Colorado, it’s mandatory to register with the Department of Revenue (DOR) to gather sales tax. If you have individuals working for you, it’s also necessary to register with the DOR for employer withholding taxes. The registration procedure can be done conveniently online via MyBizColorado or by utilizing Form CR0100AP if you prefer traditional paper filing.

    EIN: If your company has staff members or is taxed separately from your individual taxes, acquiring an Employer Identification Number (EIN) from the IRS is necessary. Even if getting an EIN isn’t mandatory, there are practical benefits to doing so.

    Various banks require an EIN to open a business account, and other organizations you collaborate with may require it for payment processing. You have the option to apply for an EIN online at no cost.

    Regulatory licenses and permits: The licenses and permits cover a range of areas, including health and safety, environmental compliance, building, and construction, as well as specific industries or services. The Colorado Department of Regulatory Agencies (DORA) website is the place to go for all the relevant information.

    The Colorado Small Business Development Centers (SBDC) Network offers a comprehensive guidebook on initiating a business in Colorado. To acquire local licenses and permits, it’s recommended to refer to the official websites of the specific cities or counties where you plan to operate your business.

    Professional and occupational licenses: If you work in a particular field, it’s important to be aware of the licenses required. The DORA website is a valuable resource for information on professional and occupational licenses.

    To ensure you have the most accurate and current information regarding licenses and permits for your specific business, it’s always advisable to consult the relevant government agencies and resources.

    >> Register Your Business With ZenBusiness >>

    Step 5: Open a Bank Account for Your Business in Colorado

    It’s vital to establish a specialized business bank account in Colorado to effectively separate personal and business finances, manage cash flow, and maintain precise financial records.

    The first step in opening an account involves conducting research on banks and credit unions within the state to select one that aligns with your requirements. Subsequently, you will be required to gather essential documents such as your EIN (Employer Identification Number) and Articles of Incorporation or Organization.

    Finally, scheduling an appointment with a business banking representative is necessary for the successful completion of this crucial process. By undertaking this fundamental measure, you can ensure proficient financial management while simultaneously contributing to the long-term prosperity of your enterprise.

    Step 6: Protect Your Intellectual Property in Colorado

    Protecting your intellectual property (IP) is crucial for any startup in Colorado. Intellectual property encompasses patents, trademarks, copyrights, and trade secrets safeguarding your company’s creative concepts, products, services, and branding. To ensure the safety of your intellectual property in Colorado, adhere to the following guidelines:

    Trademarks

    Trademark registration provides legal protection for your business’s name, logo, slogan, or design. In Colorado, before registering a trademark, it’s crucial to perform a thorough search using the Colorado Secretary of State databases and the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) to ensure that no identical trademarks are registered.

    Once you have confirmed its uniqueness, you can file a trademark application with the Colorado Secretary of State and the USPTO. This will grant you protection at both state and federal levels for your trademark.

    Patents

    Inventions are safeguarded by patents, granting inventors the sole authority to produce, utilize, or market their creations for a designated duration. If you possess an innovative product or invention, submitting a patent application with the USPTO is advisable.

    Seeking guidance from a patent lawyer can be beneficial in navigating the application process and guaranteeing adequate protection for your invention.

    Copyrights

    Original creative works, like books, articles, music, photos, and software, are safeguarded by copyright laws. Although copyright protection is granted automatically upon the creation of a work, registering your copyright with the U.S. Copyright Office offers extra legal advantages and safeguards.

    Trade Secrets

    Confidential data that provides your company with a competitive advantage, like formulas, procedures, or customer rosters, are referred to as trade secrets. Secure your trade secrets by incorporating non-disclosure agreements (NDAs) and confidentiality clauses in employee agreements, restricting access to sensitive data, and upholding stringent security measures.

    By following these measures to safeguard your intellectual property in Colorado, you will protect the distinct concepts, products, and services of your business while also guaranteeing a lasting competitive edge and contributing to long-term achievements.

    >> Visit ZenBusiness >>

    Step 7: Set Up Your Payment Infrastructure in Colorado

    How to register a business in Colorado, and how to set up payment infrastructure in Colorado? Building a dependable payment system is crucial for any startup in Colorado. It enables you to receive payments from clients, compensate suppliers, and efficiently handle your business finances. To establish your payment infrastructure in Colorado, adhere to these guidelines:

    Choose a Payment Processor

    Choose a payment provider that provides safe and user-friendly payment methods, like credit cards, debit cards, mobile payments, and online transactions. Evaluate fees, processing times, and customer assistance from various providers to discover the ideal match for your company. Several well-known choices include Square, Stripe, and PayPal.

    Set up a Point of Sale (POS) System

    Having a reliable point of sale (POS) system is essential for effectively handling sales transactions, keeping track of inventory, and generating comprehensive sales reports. It’s important to select a system that suits the specific requirements of your business and provides room for future expansion. Numerous contemporary POS systems seamlessly integrate with the payment processor you prefer, ensuring smooth operations.

    Implement E-commerce Solutions

    If your company conducts operations on the internet, it’s crucial to invest in secure and efficient e-commerce solutions that enable you to process payments. Explore options like Shopify, WooCommerce, or BigCommerce as they offer e-commerce platforms that can enhance online sales and ensure a seamless customer experience.

    Establish Invoicing and Accounting Processes

    To effectively handle B2B transactions or service-oriented enterprises, establish a billing system that allows you to invoice clients and monitor payments. Employ accounting software such as QuickBooks or Xero to ensure precise financial documentation and simplify your bookkeeping procedures.

    Develop a Refund and Return Policy

    Craft a transparent and equitable policy for refunds and returns that clearly states the circumstances in which customers can request product returns or refunds. This policy should be readily available on your website or at your physical store, and it’s imperative that your staff are knowledgeable in effectively managing these scenarios.

    By establishing a robust payment system in Colorado, you will guarantee seamless financial transactions, heighten customer contentment, and make valuable contributions to the enduring prosperity of your enterprise.

    >> Register Your Business in Colorado With ZenBusiness >>

    Top 5 Business Registration Services for Colorado Entrepreneurs

    How to register a business in Colorado through business registration Colorado service? Entrepreneurs in Colorado can simplify the process of starting a new business by utilizing business registration Colorado services.

    These services offer assistance with various tasks, including paperwork filing, license and permit acquisition, and ensuring compliance with state regulations in Colorado. If you’re an entrepreneur looking for support in registering your business, here are five top-notch options to consider:

    ZenBusiness

    Zen buisness

    To register a business in Colorado, ZenBusiness provides cost-effective and all-inclusive business formation packages in Colorado, encompassing vital services like the submission of the Articles of Organization, provision of a registered agent, and development of an operating agreement.

    Besides these essential offerings, ZenBusiness also provides supplementary services such as acquiring an EIN, designing a personalized website, and delivering continuous compliance assistance.

    >> Register Your Business in Colorado With ZenBusiness >>

    Swyft Filings

    swyft filings

    To register a business in Colorado, Swyft Filings is a well-known LLC service that helps entrepreneurs in Colorado with business registration. They provide guidance and support in forming corporations, LLCs, and other types of businesses. By handling all the necessary paperwork and filings, Swyft Filings streamlines the process for their clients.

    In Colorado, they offer essential services such as business formation assistance, registered agent service, help to obtain an EIN (Employer Identification Number), and ongoing compliance support to ensure businesses stay on track.

    >> Register Your Business in Colorado With Swyft Filings >>

    Tailor Brands

    Tailor brands

    How to register a business in Colorado? Tailor Brands is an online service that assists businesses in Colorado by helping them create a polished and unified brand identity. They provide several branding options, such as logo design, business card design, and social media branding, all tailored specifically for entrepreneurs in Colorado.

    Tailor Brands offers a range of design tools and resources that allows businesses to create and personalize their own branded assets. While not a traditional business registration Colorado service, Tailor Brands play a crucial role in helping Colorado businesses establish a professional brand image that will attract customers and thrive in the competitive market.

    >> Register Your Business in Colorado With Tailor Brands >>

    Northwest Registered Agent

    north west registered agent

    To register a business in Colorado, Northwest Registered Agent is an expert in delivering registered agent services in Colorado. They provide assistance with business formation. Their services include assisting with the filing of the Articles of Organization, obtaining an EIN, and offering ongoing compliance support. What sets them apart from other providers is their commitment to providing personalized customer service.

    >> Colorado Business Registration – Northwest Registered Agent >>

    Incfile

    incifile

    Incfile offers a variety of services for starting a business in Colorado. These services include handling all the required paperwork, providing a registered agent, and offering personalized guidance. They provide assistance such as obtaining an EIN (Employer Identification Number), preparing and submitting annual reports, and helping with licenses and permits.

    By selecting one of these top-notch business registration services for entrepreneurs in Colorado, you can save valuable time and energy. This will enable you to concentrate on developing and expanding your new venture within the state.

    >> Register Your Business in Colorado With Incfile >>

    Business Registration Laws in Colorado

    How to register a business in Colorado, and what are business registration laws in Colorado? When embarking on a business venture in Colorado, it’s customary to complete the registration process with the Colorado Secretary of State. To ensure compliance with business registration laws in Colorado, consider the following essential aspects:

    • Business Structure: Decide on the appropriate business framework for your organization. The frequently seen choices include Sole Proprietorship, partnership, Limited Liability Company (LLC), and corporation. Each structure carries distinct legal and tax consequences.
    • Name Registration: Choose an original name for your company and verify its availability. To ensure that your preferred name isn’t already taken, you can conduct a search for existing business names on the Colorado Secretary of State website.
    • Trade Name Registration: If you intend to run your business using a name that’s different from the legal entity name, you must submit a Trade Name Registration (also referred to as “Doing Business As” or DBA) with the Secretary of State.
    • Register with the Secretary of State: To register your business entity with the Colorado Secretary of State, you must submit the appropriate paperwork. The exact documents and forms needed will vary based on the type of business structure you choose.

    For instance, if you opt for an LLC, you would need to file Articles of Organization, whereas, for a corporation, Articles of Incorporation would be required.

    • Employer Identification Number (EIN): If your company employs individuals or if you opt for an EIN for tax-related reasons, it might be necessary to acquire an Employer Identification Number (EIN) from the Internal Revenue Service (IRS).
    • Licenses and Permits: Depending on the type of business you engage in, it may be necessary to acquire particular licenses or permits at the federal, state, and local levels. The specific requirements will differ based on your industry and geographical location. To assist you in identifying the appropriate licenses and permits for your business, the Colorado Business Express website offers valuable resources.
    • Taxes: Get acquainted with the tax responsibilities that come with your business structure. Colorado has its own state tax obligations, such as sales tax, income tax, and other taxes that apply to different industries. It’s advisable to seek advice from a tax expert or contact the Colorado Department of Revenue for assistance regarding tax registration and compliance.

    If you’re considering starting a business in Colorado, it’s a good idea to seek advice from a business attorney or professional who can help you navigate the legal requirements and regulations.

    >> Register Your Business in Colorado With ZenBusiness >>

    Alternative Business Registration Methods in Colorado

    How to register a business in Colorado? In Colorado, the conventional approach to business registration Colorado involves going through the Secretary of State’s office. Nevertheless, there exist alternative methods for registering a business as well. Here are several choices you can consider:

    Online Business Registration

    The online platform “Colorado Business Express” (CBE) offered by the Colorado Secretary of State’s office enables business proprietors to swiftly and conveniently register their businesses online. Along with business registration Colorado, CBE also offers a range of resources and services about compliance and registration processes.

    Legal Assistance

    If you desire expert assistance, you have the option to seek advice from a lawyer or a business formation service that specializes in helping with business registration in Colorado. These professionals will provide valuable insights into the legal obligations, aid in creating essential paperwork, and ensure accurate completion of the business registration Colorado procedure.

    Local Small Business Development Centers (SBDC)

    SBDCs play a crucial role in supporting entrepreneurs and small business owners by providing valuable assistance. These centers offer services at no cost or low fees, which include helping with business registration Colorado. SBDCs are dedicated to guiding, training, and equipping individuals to launch and expand their businesses successfully.

    Although there may be other options that seem more convenient or helpful, it’s essential to prioritize compliance with all legal obligations and regulations when registering your business in Colorado. For accurate and current information, it’s wise to seek advice from a professional or utilize official government resources.

    >> Try ZenBusiness Today! >>

    Benefits of Registering Your Business in Colorado

    How to register a business in Colorado, and what are its benefits? Colorado offers numerous advantages for entrepreneurs looking to register their business, making it an excellent choice. Here are a few of the perks you can enjoy when registering your business in Colorado:

    • Business-friendly environment: Colorado is known for its business-friendly environment, characterized by affordable business expenses and advantageous tax regulations. The state provides numerous benefits and tax breaks targeted at businesses, such as the Job Growth Incentive Tax Credit and the Enterprise Zone Tax Credit.
    • Strategic location: Colorado, situated in the heart of the United States, offers an advantageous position for companies seeking to broaden their reach or deliver goods and services across the entire country.
    • Highly educated workforce: Colorado boasts a workforce that’s well-educated, placing a major focus on science, technology, engineering, and math (STEM) education. This makes it an excellent choice for businesses operating in sectors like technology, healthcare, and energy.
    • Strong entrepreneurial ecosystem: Colorado boasts a flourishing startup ecosystem, housing numerous startup incubators and accelerators. The state provides an array of resources and assistance for small enterprises and innovators, including the Colorado Small Business Development Center and the Colorado Enterprise Fund.
    • Quality of life: Colorado presents an exceptional standard of living, boasting abundant opportunities for outdoor activities, a vibrant arts and cultural community, and a varied population. This allure can be advantageous in attracting employees and enabling businesses to recruit and keep highly skilled individuals.

    Colorado offers numerous benefits and possibilities for business registration Colorado, leading to growth and achievement. The state’s favorable business atmosphere, advantageous geographic position, well-educated labor force, thriving entrepreneurial network, and exceptional quality of life make it an excellent choice for entrepreneurs aiming to establish or broaden their enterprises.

    Is Business Registration Required in Colorado? Find Out Here

    How to register a business in Colorado? All businesses operating in Colorado, including Sole Proprietorships, partnerships, LLCs, and corporations, are mandated to register with the Secretary of State’s office within 60 days of commencing operations.

    The business registration Colorado process and associated fees differ based on the type of business entity and its intended activities. Certain businesses may also be required to acquire additional licenses or permits at either the state or local level.

    To guarantee legal operation and prevent any punitive measures or fines, it’s crucial for Colorado businesses to comprehend and adhere to the state’s registration prerequisites.

    >> Get Started With ZenBusiness >>

    How to Register Your Business in Colorado – Frequently Asked Questions

    What Do I Need to Register a Business in Colorado?

    To register a business in Colorado, you must select a business name, ascertain your legal structure, and submit the required documentation to the Colorado Secretary of State. The exact prerequisites will vary based on the nature of your business endeavor.

    Typically you will be required to submit either a Certificate of Formation or Articles of Incorporation, designate a registered agent, and acquire any pertinent licenses or permits.

    How Much Does It Cost to Register a Company in Colorado?

    The price of registering a company in Colorado is determined by the legal framework of your business and the specific filing you’re completing. For a Colorado LLC, the filing fee is $50, while for a Colorado corporation, it remains the same. Additional fees may apply for other necessary filings and permits relevant to your business.

    Can a Foreigner Start a Business in Colorado?

    Certainly! Foreign individuals can register a business in Colorado, provided they comply with the legal obligations. To proceed, foreign business owners may be required to acquire suitable visas or work permits and complete registrations with various state and federal authorities for their businesses.

    Do I Need to Register My Online Business in Colorado?

    If you run an online business in Colorado, it may be necessary to register your business with the state. The registration requirement depends on the type of business and the nature of your online activities. While Sole Proprietorships and partnerships might not need to register, corporations and LLCs probably will. You may have to secure specific permits and licenses, such as a sales tax permit from the Colorado Department of Revenue.

    To ensure compliance with all relevant laws and regulations in Colorado, it’s crucial to seek guidance from a qualified attorney or accountant who can provide personalized advice tailored to your specific business needs. They will help you navigate through the complex rules governing businesses in the state while ensuring full compliance with applicable laws.

    >> Register Your Business in Colorado With ZenBusiness >>

    Conclusion on How to Register a Business in Colorado

    To ensure that your business in Colorado adheres to the state’s laws and regulations, it’s crucial to register it properly. By following the necessary steps and fulfilling specific requirements, you can establish a strong foundation for your business within the state.

    When registering your business in Colorado, you must select a suitable name and legal structure. You must submit all required documentation to the Colorado Secretary of State. Depending on your industry and location, you may also be required to obtain licenses or permits. To ensure compliance with relevant laws and regulations, seeking guidance from a qualified attorney or accountant is essential.

    You can simplify the business registration Colorado process and meet all requirements by utilizing services like ZenBusiness. A professional business registration Colorado service. Taking the time to register your business correctly in Colorado will help avoid potential legal issues and financial complications in the future while positioning your venture for success.

    >> Get Started With ZenBusiness >>

    Learn How To Register a Business by State

    Explore our interactive U.S. map to cultivate your knowledge on registering a business by exploring the unique processes and requirements specific to each state.

    AL AK AZ AR CA CO CT DE FL GA HI ID IL IN IA KS KY LA ME MD MA MI MN MS MO MT NE NV NH NJ NM NY NC ND OH OK OR PA RI SC SD TN TX UT VT VA WA WV WI WY DC